民事案件中“占有优势证据”的原则 “by a preponderance of evidence” in civil cases
民事权利能力:the capacity for civil rights
民事权益:civil rights and interests
民事诉讼法学 Civil Procedure Law
民事制裁 civil punishment; civil sanction
民政部门:the civil affairs department
明代法规 laws and regulatio of Ming Dynasty
明示或默示的 expre or implied
默示表达 communication by implication
拿破仑法典 The Code Napolean
内部规章 internal regulatio
纳妾制 concubinage
南京条约 (1843) Treaty of Nanking, 1843
拟制理论 fiction theory
拟制买卖 mancipatio
欧洲大陆法 continental law
偶然权利 contingent right
偶然因果关系 fortuitous causal relatio hip
偶然因素 accidentalia
偶因 accidental cause
排他的权利 right to exclude all others
派生的权利 derived right
派生取得 derivative acquisition
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判例法系 Case Law System
普通法法系 Common-Law System
判例法系 Case Law System
判例汇编 reports; reports of judgments
普通法 common law
普通法法系 Common-Law System
普通法上的补偿 common-law remedy
普通法上的过失 common-law negligence
普通法上的留置权 common-law lien
普通法学 general juri rudence
强制办法 coercive method
强制规定 mandatory provisio
强制性法规 mandatory rule of law
强制性条款 mandatory term
侵犯财产权 property torts
侵权行为法 tort law
侵权责任 tortious liability
清理法规 check up laws and regulatio
区域性法律体系 regional system of laws
取证 obtain evidence
确权之诉 affirmative petitory action; cause for ownership affirmation
确认之诉 action for confirmation; actio confe oria
权威解释 authentic interpretation
人法 human law, statute personalia
人格减等 capitis deminutio
人身不可侵犯 inviolability of the person
人身非财产关系 personal non-property relatio
人身关系 personal relation
任意解释 arbitrary interpretation
《日耳曼法》Germanic law
柔性宪法 flexible co titution
三权分立 separation of powers
善意推定 presumption of good faith
商法 commercial law
商法典 code of commerce
社会法学 sociological juri rudence
社会关系 social relatio